International Journal of Animal Biology is a scholarly peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, bimonthly and fully refereed journal focusing on publishing the new research that demonstrates a significant impact or advance of scientific understanding of interest to the integration of the various disciplines within the broad field of zoology. The mission of this journal is to publish original contributions in its field, then propagate knowledge amongst its readers, and to serve as a valuable reference. All papers published in this journal contain rational thoughts as well as the summary of practice.