International Journal of Education and Information Technology
Articles Information
International Journal of Education and Information Technology, Vol.1, No.3, Aug. 2015, Pub. Date: Jul. 25, 2015
Emerging Responsibility of a Physiotherapist in the Healthcare System for an Individual, Family, Community and Country
Pages: 99-104 Views: 4491 Downloads: 1973
Authors
[01] Muhammad Farhan Sarwar, Department of Physical Therapy, University of Sargodha, Lyallpur Campus, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
[02] Muhammad Taimoor Khalid, Department of Physical Therapy, University of Sargodha, Lyallpur Campus, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
[03] Muhammad Haroon Sarwar, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Medical Sciences, Isra University, Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan.
[04] Muhammad Sarwar, Department of Plant Protection, Nuclear Institute for Agriculture & Biology (NIAB), Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
Abstract
Health is not purely the nonappearance of disease or sickness, but it is a state of absolute bodily, mind and societal comfort of a person. There are different experts to guide the ways to maintain a good health including personal fitness trainers, exercise physiologists, nutritionists, medical experts and many more professionals. In the world of health experts, Physical therapists also known as Physiotherapists in most countries are an essential part of the team of health professionals who run the health related programs. This article is based on an extensive literature searches and critical appraisal that characterizes and provides to Physiotherapists and other Clinicians with carefully assembled summaries of evidence, effects and interventions in the management of health problems. Physical therapists are healthcare professionals who diagnose and treat individuals of all ages from newborn to the very oldest, facing medical problems or other health-related conditions that limit their abilities to move and perform functional activities in their daily lives. Physiotherapists examine each individual and develop a plan using treatment techniques to promote the ability to move, reduce pain, restore function and prevent disability. In addition, these healthcare professionals work with individuals to prevent the loss of mobility before it occurs by developing fitness and wellness oriented programs for healthier and more active lifestyles. Physical therapists provide care for peoples in a variety of settings, including hospitals, private practices, outpatient clinics, home health agencies, schools, sports and fitness facilities, work settings, and nursing homes. Physiotherapists help to the peoples affected by injury, illness or disability through movement and exercise, manual therapy, education and advice. They supervise patient's progress and make adjustments for treatment of plans as needed. These therapists can help to patients to maintain or restore flexibility, strength and range of motions. State’s licensure is required in each country in which Physical therapists practice and must obtain a license for practicing from the state in which they work. If a person has a medical emergency, he should always speak with a qualified Physician immediately before start, stop and change of any prescribed treatment or a part of care plan.
Keywords
Physiotherapist, Physical Therapist, Physiotherapy, Physician, Health Professional
References
[01] Adam, K., Gibson, E., Lyle, A. and Strong, J. 2010. Development of roles for occupational therapists and physiotherapists in work related practice: An Australian perspective. Work, 36: 263-272.
[02] American Physical Therapy Association. 2003. Guide to Physical Therapist Practice. 2nd ed. Alexandria: American Physical Therapy Association.
[03] Bennell, K., Khan, K. and McKay, H. 2000. The role of physiotherapy in the prevention and .treatment of osteoporosis. Man Ther., 5 (4): 198-213.
[04] Bjork, J., Albin, M., Grahn, P., Jacobsson, H., Ardo, J., Wadbro, J. and Ostergren, P.O. 2008. Recreational Values of the Natural Environment in Relation to Neighborhood Satisfaction, Physical Activity, Obesity and Well being. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 62 (4): e2.
[05] Cameron, E. C., Maehle, V. and Reid, J. 2005. The effects of an early physical therapy intervention for very preterm, very low birth weight infants: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Pediatric Physical Therapy, 17: 107-119.
[06] Chen, M. D. and Rimmer, J. H. 2011. Effects of exercise on quality of life in stroke survivors: A meta-analysis. Stroke, 42: 832-837.
[07] Critchley, D. J., Ratcliffe, J., Noonan, S., Jones, R. H. and Hurley, M. V. 2007. Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of three types of physiotherapy used to reduce chronic low back pain disability: A pragmatic randomized trial with economic evaluation. Spine, 32: 1474-1481.
[08] Dean, E. 2009. Physical therapy in the 21st century (Part I): Toward practice informed by epidemiology and the crisis of lifestyle conditions. Physiotherapy: Theory and Practice, 25: 330-353.
[09] Fact Sheet, 2010-2011. 2012. Physical Therapist Assistant Education Programs. American Physical Therapy Association. 25 August 2011. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
[10] Housman, J. and Dorman, S. 2005. The Alameda County Study: A Systematic, Chronological Review. American Journal of Health Education (Reston, V. A: American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance), 36 (5): 302-308.
[11] Jette, A. M. 1994. Physical disablement concepts for physical therapy research and practice. Physical Therapy, 74: 380-386.
[12] Leary, P. M. 1997. Interventions for children with neurodevelopmental delay. South African Medical Journal, 87: 1680-1684.
[13] Michael, Y. L, Whitlock, E. P., Lin. J. S., Fu, R., O'Connor, E. A. and Gold, R. 2010. Primary care-relevant interventions to prevent falling in older adults: A systematic evidence review for the U. S. Preventive Services Task Force. Annals of Internal Medicine, 153: 815-825.
[14] Miller, K. L., Magel, J. R. and Hayes, J. G. 2010. The effects of a home-based exercise program on balance confidence, balance performance, and gait in debilitated, ambulatory community-dwelling older adults: A pilot study. Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy, 33: 85-91.
[15] Sarwar, M. F, Sarwar, M. H., Sarwar, M., Qadri, N. A. and Moghal, S. 2013. The role of oilseeds nutrition in human health: A critical review. Journal of Cereals and Oilseeds, 4 (8): 97-100.
[16] Sarwar, M. F., Sarwar, M. H. and Sarwar, M. 2015. Understanding Some of the Best Practices for Discipline of Health Education to the Public on the Sphere. International Journal of Innovation and Research in Educational Sciences, 2 (1): 1-4.
[17] Sarwar, M. H., Sarwar, M. F. and Sarwar, M. 2014. Understanding the Significance of Medical Education for Health Care of Community around the Globe. International Journal of Innovation and Research in Educational Sciences, 1 (2): 149-152.
[18] Sarwar, M. H., Sarwar, M. F., Sarwar, M., Qadri, N. A. and Moghal, S. 2013. The importance of cereals (Poaceae: Gramineae) nutrition in human health: A review. Journal of Cereals and Oilseeds, 4 (3): 32-35.
[19] Summary Report for 31-2021.00. 2012. Physical Therapist Assistants. O-Net Online. 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
[20] Summary Report for 31-2022.00. 2012. Physical Therapist Aides. O-Net Online. 2010. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
[21] Taylor, N. F., Dodd, K. J., Shields, N. and Bruder, A. 2007. Therapeutic exercise in physiotherapy practice is beneficial: A summary of systematic reviews 2002-2005. Australian Journal of Physiotherapy, 53: 7-16.
[22] Vogele, C. 2013. On Living a Long, Healthy, and Happy Life, Full of Love, and with no Regrets, until Our Last Breath. Verhaltenstherapie, 23: 287-289.
[23] Wang, C. Y., Yeh, C. J., Wang, C. W., Wang, C. F. and Lin, Y. L. 2011. The health benefits following regular ongoing exercise lifestyle in independent community-dwelling older Taiwanese adults. Australasian Journal on Ageing, 30: 22-26.
[24] Wilson, D. J., Mitchell, J. M., Kemp, B. J., Adkins, R. H. and Mann, W. 2009. Effects of assistive technology on functional decline in people aging with a disability. Assistive Technology, 21: 208-217.
600 ATLANTIC AVE, BOSTON,
MA 02210, USA
+001-6179630233
AIS is an academia-oriented and non-commercial institute aiming at providing users with a way to quickly and easily get the academic and scientific information.
Copyright © 2014 - American Institute of Science except certain content provided by third parties.