Articles Information
International Journal of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Vol.5, No.1, Mar. 2020, Pub. Date: Mar. 24, 2020
Determination of Rate Effectiveness of Thraputic Plan on Emotional Plan and Self Endurance Related To Norotic Substances
Pages: 50-55 Views: 1228 Downloads: 256
Authors
[01]
Abubakr Agha Moradi, Faculty of Psychology, University of Lincoln, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
[02]
Ali Akbar Rahmatiyan, Faculty of Psychology, University of Lincoln, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Abstract
Present research aiming in investigating schema therapy on addict `s emotional schema and self-resiliency. Methodology of the current research is semi-experimental with pretest-posttest and unequal control group and its population were all addicted men in quit addiction camps and clinics of Bandartorkman who were 112 people. Research samples were 35 people, 15 for experimental group and 20 for control group who were selected through one step random cluster sampling. All treatment processes were done in eight one-hour-sessions on every patient and to evaluate the degree of emotional and resiliency schema, Leahy`s emotional schema scale and Conner & Davidson`s self-resiliency scale were used. In order to analyze data, univariate analysis of covariance has been used. Results have shown that independent variable (group) had a meaningful effect on dependent variable (emotional schema) (F=67/77, P<0.001). Thus first research hypothesis is confirmed. As well independent (group) variable had a meaningful effect on dependent variable (self-resiliency) (F=27/77, P<0.001). Thus second research hypothesis is also confirmed. Hence it could be concluded that schema therapy has an effect on emotional schema and resiliency of addicts.
Keywords
Schema Therapy, Emotional Schema, Resiliency, Drug Addicted People
References
[01]
Delavar, A., Rezaei, A. M., & Alizade, E. (2004). Making and Leahy RL. Motional schemas and resistance to change in anxiety disorders. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice (2007); 14: 36-45.
[02]
Hamidpour, H., Dolatshahi, B., Pourshahnaz, A., Dadkhah, A. (2010). Efficacy of schema therapy in generalized anxiety disorder women`s treatment. Iran journal of Clinical psychology 4 (16), p. 420-431.
[03]
Dale R, Power K, Kane S, et al. The role of parental bonding and early maladaptive schemas in the risk of suicidal behavior repetition. Arch Suicide Res (2010); 14 (4): 311-28.
[04]
Leahy RL. A model of emotional schemas. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice (2002); 9: 177-90.
[05]
Joseph SW, Williams R, Irwing P, Camock T. The preliminary development of a measure to assess attitudes towards emotional expression. Personality and individual differences (1994); 16: 869-75.
[06]
Garmezy N. Hildren in poverty: resilience despite risk. Interpersonal and biological processes. Psychiatry (1993); 56: 127-36.
[07]
Leahy, R. L., Tirech, D., Napoliano, L. (2011). Emotional regulation techniques in applied director of psychotherapy. Mansouri Rad, A. Tehran: Arjmand.
[08]
Diener ED, Lucas R, Schimmack U, Helliwell J. Well-being for Public Policy. New York: Oxford University Press; (2009).
[09]
Askari Jannatabadi, M. (2012). Investigating and comparing the efficacy of group schema therapy method and group reality therapy in reducing addicts` relapse and increasing their general health. Clinical psychology MA theses. Azad University Brjand branch.
[10]
Safari, F. (2003). Women`s addiction, scientific research of abusing drugs, 1 (2).
[11]
Kaffashian, M. A. (2002). Applied methods of quitting drug and controlling temptation and directing drug prevention and accurate facing with addict for families, abed pub, 1.
[12]
Ersche K, Jones PS. Williams GB, Turton AJ, Robbins TW, Bullmore ET. (2012). Abnormal Brain Structure Implicated in Stimulant Drug Addiction. The Social Sciences. Vol. 335 no. 6068 pp: 601-604.
[13]
Dabaghi, P. (2006). Efficacy of cognitive therapy based on activating spiritual schemas in preventing from using drug relapse. Clinical psychology PhD theses, Tehran psychology institute. University of medical science and health treatment services in Iran.
[14]
Kordmirza Nikouzade, E. |(2009). Spiritual-mental-behavioral modeling in drugdependent people and identifying interference program for increasing resiliency based on cognitive narrating and positive psychology, an MA theses of Allame Tabatabaee University.
[15]
Mohammadi, M. R., Kohanzade, H., Joshaghani, N. & Mansouri Rad, A. (2012).
[16]
Aliverdinia, A. & Hemmati, A. (2013). Social analysis of tendency to use alcoholic drinks among students of Social Science College of Tehran University. Cultural and social strategy, 7.
[17]
Dashtban Jami, S., Bayazi, M. H., Zaeimi, H., Hojat, S. K. (2014). Investigating the relationship between emotional schemas and ultra-cognition believe with depression in psychological and consulting services centers customers of Torbat-E-Jam. Medical science university magazine, North Khorasan, 2 (6). P. 297-308.
[18]
Asselin، Nicola (2009) Using general strain theory to understand drug and alcohol use in Canada: An examination of how strain, its conditioning variablesand gender are interrelated, (M. A. Thesis), Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
[19]
Wang CE, Halvorsen M, Eisemann M and Waterloo K. Stability of dysfunctional attitudes and early maladaptive schemas: A 9-year follow-up study of clinically depressed subjects. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiat (2010); 41 (4): 389-96.
[20]
Joormann, J., & Gotlib, I. H. (2010). Emotion regulation in depression: Relation to cognitive inhibition. Cognition and Emotion, 24 (2), 281-298.
[21]
Young, J. E., Klosko, J. S., & Weishaar, M. E. (2006). Schema therapy: A practitioner's guide. guilford press.
[22]
Dabaghi, P., Asgharnejad, F., Aliasghar, A., Vahid, M. K. and Bolhari, J. (2008). The efficacy of preventing from relapse based on mind consciousness in drug dependency treatment and psychological health. Research on addiction. 7 (2), p. 29-44.
[23]
Mohammadkhani, Sh. Soleimani, H., Seyedalinaghi, S. A. (2014). The function of emotional schemas in resiliency of “HIV stricken people” Knowledge and health. 9 (3).1-10.